"Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) can stay with us for life. New research published in BioMed Centralβs open access journal Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and PolicyΒ explains how these events can be tied up with adult smoking patterns, especially for women, and suggests that treatment and strategies to stop
smoking need to take into account the psychological effects of childhood trauma."
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/07/120712224628.htm
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