In late January, government officials announced a timeline for Medicare’s shift to paying clinicians based on quality of care rather than quantity of services. As Medicare goes, so go private insurers; this makes the agency’s move toward quality-based reimbursement nothing less than a sea change. It builds momentum for a view of health and health care that is integrated and holistic, rather than comprising discrete, disjointed episodes of treatment.
This shift to quality will make it easier to create a true culture of health, where we widen our focus from the individual to encompass the health of communities. To understand a patient’s health needs, we must consider the context in which she lives, works, plays, and learns. Community environments and related behaviors are the leading factors driving health outcomes, so it’s critical to make space to assess and address these issues in health care settings.
The community-centered health homes model is an example of this broader way of thinking. Expanding on the patient-centered medical home, it links high-quality medical care with prevention strategies for improving community conditions. This approach engages doctors, nurses, and the entire health system in understanding the underlying conditions that contribute to poor health in their neighborhoods and cities — and in changing those conditions for the better. Addressing the root causes of illness and injury will keep patients healthier in the first place, and support recovery of those who are sick or injured.
[For more of this story, written by Larry Cohen, go to http://www.kevinmd.com/blog/20...lity-based-care.html]
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