By Anne Case and Sara Frueh, Photo: Unsplash, November 1, 2022
Anne Case, the Alexander Stewart 1886 Professor of Economics and Public Affairs Emeritus at Princeton University, has spent her career studying health across individuals’ lifespan and its relationship to socioeconomic status. Together with fellow economist Angus Deaton, she identified the pattern of “deaths of despair”—what they call the unexpected increase in mortality rates among working-class Americans in recent decades. Case and Deaton brought this problem to wide public attention with their 2020 book, Deaths of Despair and the Future of Capitalism.She is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Medicine.
Issues editor Sara Frueh spoke with Case to get her insights into the economic and social forces driving deaths of despair, the ways that current policy initiatives might affect working-class Americans, and how the United States could start to stem the loss of jobs and generate meaningful paths forward for more of its workers.
You coined the term “deaths of despair.” What does that phrase mean?
Case: We use the words deaths of despair as a shorthand for death from drug overdose, alcoholic liver disease and cirrhosis, and suicide. All three of these causes of death speak of despair, and they are all, in a sense, death by one’s own hand.
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