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Killings of Black Men by Whites are Far More Likely to be Ruled “Justifiable” [themarshallproject.org]

When a white person kills a black man in America, the killer often faces no legal consequences. In one in six of these killings, there is no criminal sanction, according to a new Marshall Project examination of 400,000 homicides committed by civilians between 1980 and 2014. That rate is far higher than the one for homicides involving other combinations of races. In almost 17 percent of cases when a black man was killed by a non-Hispanic white civilian over the last three decades, the killing...

The Jail Health-Care Crisis [newyorker.com]

As a child growing up in Pueblo, Colorado, Jeremy Laintz travelled widely with his father, an aeronautics engineer at Lockheed Martin, who sometimes took his four kids along on business trips. Family vacations included tours of aerospace facilities and, on one occasion, a trip to watch a space-shuttle launch at Cape Canaveral. Laintz’s mother managed a bakery, and Laintz, the youngest child in the family, recalled enjoying a warm home life. He played soccer and football, and spent summers...

What Drives Generous Behavior? [psmag.com]

In January of 2016, Cathryn Townsend set out to live among "the loveless people." So named by anthropologist Colin Turnbull, the Ik are a tribe of some 11,600 hunter-gatherers and subsistence farmers living in an arid and harsh mountainous region of Uganda. Turnbull studied the Ik in the 1960s and famously characterized them as "inhospitable and generally mean" in his book The Mountain People. He documented how young children were abandoned to starve and how people would snatch food from the...

How the New Deal Hardened Racial Wealth and Homeownership Inequities [nonprofitquarterly.org]

Homeownership in the US has long been stratified by race. The most recent figures from the US Census Bureau (as of September 30, 2018) find that nationwide the white homeownership rate is 73.1 percent compared to a Black homeownership rate of 41.7 percent. One impact of this disparity is that wealth among white people is 10 times higher than it is among Latinxs and 13 times greater than the median Black household . What to do about those statistics is the focus of a recent interview...

A fast, easy way for pediatricians to screen kids for ACEs...and other health issues

Last November, the California Department of Managed Care gave its stamp of approval to a new version of Whole Child Assessment 2.0 , a tool that screens for children’s adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). It was recommended as part of recently passed legislation calling for trauma screening for children in California. But the Whole Child Assessment 2.0 (WCA) does more. It also queries patients about other critical safety and health issues, including whether they have enough to eat, whether...

ACEs Research Corner - February 2019

[Editor's note: Dr. Harise Stein at Stanford University edits a web site -- abuseresearch.info -- that focuses on the health effects of abuse, and includes research articles on ACEs. Every month, she will post the summaries of the abstracts and links to research articles that address only ACEs. Thank you, Harise!! -- Jane Stevens] Sofer D. The Lifelong Reverberations of Toxic Stress. Am J Nurs. 2019 Jan;119(1):22-23. PMID: 30589695 Concise, easily readable two-page explanation of toxic...

Trauma-Informed Conference and Ceremony in Window Rock April 4-5

Dear Members of the Native American Group -- As the attached notice describes, on April 4 th and 5 th , a coalition of national and local organizations will host a trauma-informed conference in Window Rock Arizona on the Navajo Reservation. The goal is to promote the implementation of trauma-informed programs on reservations in the Four Corners area, with a particular focus on education, health care, and law enforcement/courts. Called the Four Corners Warrior Spirit Conference and Ceremony,...

The New Art of Making Friends and Finding Community [yesmagazine.org]

As I wait for my first guest, I wonder what sort of characters would sign up for this. “This” is LokPal—a local cooking workshop, premised on strangers “sharing a meal and sharing a bond.” Then Abby arrives, wearing cherry-red lipstick as bright as her smile. As I hand over her name tag and prepare to ask the usual barrage of small-talk questions, Abby makes the first move, deftly breaking the ice with tales of her kindergarten classroom. [For more on this story by Julia Hotz, go to...

MRC-funded research reveals extent of trauma and PTSD in young people [cambridgenetwork.co.uk]

The first UK-based study of its kind, published in The Lancet Psychiatry, found 31% of young people had a traumatic experience during childhood, and those who were exposed to trauma were twice as likely as their peers to have a range of mental health disorders. Relatively little is known about the extent of trauma and its effects on mental health in young people. The researchers looked at participants in the E-Risk Study , funded by the MRC, which includes 2,232 children born in England and...

Talk focuses on scars of childhood trauma, building resiliency [record-eagle.com]

ACE scores — a broad health indicator linked to childhood trauma — are far from common knowledge, said Megan Stilwill, a pediatrician and ACE interface master trainer. And that’s a problem. “It’s quite possibly our greatest public health risk,” Stilwill said. “This information is incredibly powerful — it can help people make sense of their lives.” One's ACE score can be determined through a simple, 10-question survey of early life trauma. It breaks down into three categories — abuse, neglect...

Children 'failed in first 1,000 days', says MPs [BBC News]

The Health and Social Care Committee said the first 1,000 days were critical, but not enough was done. It warned cuts to children's centres, health visiting and services to support parents had left families vulnerable. Nearly a third of children are not "school ready" by the time they reach five, because they have not developed the necessary skills and behaviours. The cross-party group wants the government to pay for extra contact with health visitors beyond the age of two-and-a-half. The...

Dear Oprah: New Mexico's Kids Need Your Help

Dear Oprah: Please forgive my rather unconventional way of reaching out to you. It has been almost twenty years since we met and you created an entire program around my book series Ten Talks Parents Must Have With Their Children – focused on parent-child communication to promote healthy relationships and keeping children safe from violence and drug misuse. After my appearance on your show, I became the developer for a ten year national campaign called “Can we talk?” funded by the Centers for...

Doctors and Racial Bias: Still a Long Way to Go [nytimes.com]

The racist photo in the medical school yearbook page of Gov. Ralph Northam of Virginia has probably caused many physicians to re-examine their past. We hope we are better today, but the research is not as encouraging as you might think: There is still a long way to go in how the medical field treats minority patients, especially African-Americans. A systematic review published in Academic Emergency Medicine gathered all the research on physicians that measured implicit bias with the Implicit...

The Millions of Small Reasons for Remaking the Economy [nonprofitquarterly.org]

NPQ’s webinar series on “remaking the economy” focuses on innovative, emerging models of inclusive and equitable economic development and the ways communities throughout the country are integrating them. A major part of the case for remaking the economy is that the current system leaves millions behind, and nearly every metric of economic inclusivity points to the need for a dramatic shift. It is imperative that nonprofits lead the way in charting this new course—and not just a moral...

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