The year 2024 has been marked by distressing reports of violence and its widespread impact. This issue affects individuals of all ages, from the youngest to the oldest. In Kenya, gender-based violence (GBV) has emerged as a pressing concern, touching every aspect of society—whether as direct victims, survivors, or those providing support. But what is GBV, and what factors contribute to its prevalence in our communities?
Understanding Gender-Based Violence
GBV refers to any actions that inflict physical, sexual, or psychological harm or suffering. This includes a range of abuses such as domestic violence, sexual assault, harassment, and harmful cultural practices like female genital mutilation.
Gender-based violence in Kenya stems from a complex web of cultural, economic, and legal factors. Deeply ingrained patriarchal norms, which uphold gender inequality and the subordination of women, play a crucial role in perpetuating violence. These beliefs often result in boys being valued over girls, fostering a cycle of discrimination and abuse that continues to impact generations.
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